When I started teaching 30 years
ago at Liberty Elementary School (part of the Nyack Public School System), ‘making’ was part of every elementary classroom. There was always
cardboard, paint, play dough, Legos, blocks, tape, glue...you name it. The
curriculum of the elementary school was all about hands-on learning...learning
by doing...letting kids be creative. Of course we didn't have standardized
tests starting in kindergarten, so teachers didn't feel the pressure to
"Teach to the test." Students designed and created dioramas of their
favorite part of the novel they read; pop-up cards for Christmas and mailboxes
for Valentine’s Day cards were annual projects. High school was a little
different...we had the basic classes (math, science, social studies, language
arts), but my district also offered drafting, metal shop, wood shop,
photography, home economics, and auto shop. Not that you were going to be a
mechanic or a chef (although you might)...but you had to know how to sew on a
button, how to change a sparkplug (for those who remember doing that), and
making a bird house taught kids how to plan and problem solve (like what to do when
you cut a board too
short). That was 1986..."Old School."
Today we hear the term "Maker
Education." Thanks in part to Make
Magazine, published in 2005, there is this "new" trend in
education. The organization Maker Ed states as it's vision, "Every child a
maker." We are now seeing dedicated "maker spaces" in schools
where students use 3D printers, laser cutters and a variety of technological
components to create things. Libraries are being converted to "maker spaces"...computer
labs are being replaced with "maker spaces." Books and articles are
being published at lightning speed spreading the "maker" philosophy. As
I read articles and attend conferences, it seems like maker education is going
to change the way we teach and the way students learn.
Don't get me wrong... I am not
against this movement in education...just the opposite. I am the Lower School
S.T.E.M/FabLab teacher at my school ('Iolani). We have a dedicated maker space
in both our Lower School and Upper School. My kindergarten through 6th grade
students have all the high tech machines and gizmos you could imagine--we even
have use of a water jet cutter (which cuts metal) in our Upper School lab! I am
all in when it comes to making in education. I know the benefits. I know the
"why.” I speak and write about the positives of maker education whenever I
can. But with all this new technology, I can't help but ask myself, "Was
old school so bad?"
We know the key to learning is
being an active participant. As teachers, we know the importance of getting our
students engaged.
In the book, Invent to Learn, by Sylvia Martinez and Gary Stager, they state:
"Maker classrooms are active
classrooms. In active classrooms one will find engaged students, often working
on multiple projects simultaneously, and teachers unafraid of relinquishing
their authoritarian role. The best way to activate your classroom is for your
classroom to make something."
So why can't all classrooms be "maker" classrooms? What if we got our kids more active in their learning? What if more teachers went a little "Old School"? What better way to engage our students than to have them create something, extend their learning by making something tangible, and in doing so, incorporate science, technology, engineering, math, language (reading and writing), art. And no, I am not coining a new acronym.
Was "Old School" so bad?
In part II, I'll share how 'Iolani School is on the cutting edge of modernizing
"Old School."
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